Water Electrolysis and Hydrogen Production - X1
X1 will identify novel solutions for cheap, more efficient, and highly durable materials and components for water electrolysis. These materials will be based on abundant and reliable materials suitable for large-scale production.
Electrolysis-based hydrogen production can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions from transportation, industry, and power generation by replacing fossil fuels with clean and renewable energy sources. However, we need the right materials and catalysts to scale up production.
The primary challenge in water electrolysis and hydrogen production lies in developing highly efficient and durable materials that can withstand harsh operating conditions, especially at higher temperatures and pressures. Secondly, finding alternatives to scarce, critical materials, such as iridium and platinum, presents a significant bottleneck in scaling up electrolysis technology for large-scale hydrogen production.